Best Data CMX300 Specifications Page 31

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Functional Description
30-Dec-2010 CM-X300 Reference Guide Rev 1.31 31
Pixel clock frequency is a parameter of the chosen resolution and frames per second, as
well as of the LCD-specific parameters, such as pixel clock wait states at the beginning and
end of each line, the number of line clocks inserted in the beginning and end of each frame.
Here's an example of some common video modes and their corresponding pixel clocks:
http://www.engr.udayton.edu/faculty/jloomis/altera/DE2/vga.html
The LCD data rate required for each plane to support the LCD panel selected for the system
is calculated using this formula:
bps
8
Pixelper Bits RateRefresh Width Length
= Rate Data
The bits per pixel is the number of bits used in the memory to store each pixel. Memory
organization for pixel depth of 16bpp uses 2 bytes of data per pixel. With overlays enabled,
pixel depth is reduced to 15bpp still using 2 bytes.
The number of 4-beat burst operations (8 bytes/beat) that are generated by the LCD DMA
controller is as follows:
Burst/sec
32
Rate Data
=Count burst DMA LCD
The time consumed by the LCD refresh operation is then calculated by:
second / Pdma) count burst DMA (LCD merefresh ti LCD
The value of Pdma is the period in microseconds of LCD DMA four-beat burst, including
SDRAM precharge time. The time remaining within each second after deducting the LCD
refresh time is the time available for instruction and data fetches, hardware accesses, and
memory refresh operations. Use caution when setting system parameters, such as core
frequency, system frequency, memory frequency, and bus arbiter settings to ensure that
LCD FIFOs do not underrun due to bus latencies caused by other internal and external
peripherals. This caution applies especially for interrupt and polled modes that require a
longer time to service.
Benchmarking a real system remains the best way to estimate the LCD subsystem‘s
performance.
3.3.9 USB
3.3.9.1 USB Controllers
The CM-X300 features three USB controllers.
The USB device controller (UDC) is USB 1.1-compliant and supports all standard device
requests issued by any certified USB host controller. This is a full-speed compliant device
(does not support low-speed operation). This controller‘s interface is the CAMI USB2
Interface (only in C624 configurations).
The Universal Serial Bus 2.0 Device Controller (U2DC) supports both high-speed and full-
speed modes. The C624 configuration modules feature the industry standard Universal
Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI), Version 1.05 transceiver for interfacing USB
devices. The transceiver‘s interface is routed to the CAMI USB3 Interface. In the C624M
modules a ULPI transceiver is used instead, connected to the CAMI USB2 Interface.
The Open Host Controller Interface (OHCI) Rev 1.0a-compatible USB host controller
supports both high-speed and full-speed modes. The available interfaces for the host
controller are the CAMI USB2 Interfacein C624 only non-W configuration modules and
the CAMI USB1 Interface in non-W configurations.
For a full description of the USB protocol and its operation, refer to the documents listed in
Table 2 and to Related Documents on page 9.
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